exFAT is the abbreviation of the “Extended File Allocation Table. What is the exFAT File System?ĮxFAT is a file system that was first introduced with Windows XP and Windows Vista by Microsoft in 2006. NTFS is a preferred File System used by Microsoft Windows Operating Systems. FAT32 is a file system architecture that’s not as efficient as NTFS but offers greater compatibility with other operating systems. FAT32 is widely used on computer systems, memory cards, and Flash/Pen Drives. What is the FAT32 File System?įAT(File Allocation Table) is a file system that was first introduced in Windows 95 by Microsoft in 1996. Moreover, this file system does not have partition size and file size limitations. NTFS has advanced data structures to improve performance, reliability, disk space utilization, and security access control lists. The NTFS file system has several improvements over FAT32.
Later, it started using Windows XP and followed to use it on all subsequent versions of Windows as the default file system. NTFS (New Technology File System) is a file system that was first introduced in Windows NT by Microsoft in 1993.
Before we jump to convert FAT32 to NTFS, let us quickly understand what these file systems are. Now, what is exFAT, don’t get surprised if you are hearing this file system for the first time. The files systems are FAT32, NTFS, and exFAT. In order words, the file system is nothing but how it manages to store and retrieve the data from the storage device.Īll in all, there are three major file systems that are currently used and supported by Windows. File systems use a data storage device such as a hard disk or CD-ROM and involve maintaining the physical location of the files. The file system is a method for storing and organizing computer files and their data to make it easy to find and access them. Therefore, if you have 3TB Hard Drive, it is not possible to format with the FAT32 file system in Windows. Also, the maximum partition size that you can create with the FAT32 file system is 32GB in Windows.
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